| NDA Overview | |
| Exam Conducting Body | Union Public Service Commission |
| NDA Full Form | National Defence Academy |
| Exam Name | NDA & NA Examination, 2024 |
| Exam Level | National |
| Frequency | Twice a Year |
| NDA 2024 Eligibility | 12th Pass |
| Selection Process | Written Exam and SSB Interview |
| Job Location | Anywhere in India |
| Official Website | upsc.gov.in |
The NDA exam comprises two stages: a written test and a personality test called the SSB (Service Selection Board). Successful candidates must pass both stages to be included in the final merit list. Additionally, upon completion of three years, candidates receive a Bachelor’s Degree from Jawaharlal Nehru University in New Delhi.
To specialize in a specific area, candidates must enroll in the Indian Military Academy in Dehradun for the Army, the Air Force Academy in Hyderabad for the Air Force, and the Indian Naval Academy in Ezhimala for the Navy. It is crucial for students interested in defence careers to start contemplating how to join the National Defence Academy and prepare for the NDA right from their 12th-grade board exams.
Here we are providing tips for the candidates who are now eligible for NDA and now beginning with their preparation :-
Understand Syllabus and Subjects : Have a thorough understanding of the syllabus and concepts to plan and schedule studies effectively.
Time Management : Practice time management to read and answer each question in less than a minute.
Answering Test Questions : Work through previous years’ question papers to understand the format and types of questions.
Avoid Guesswork : Avoid guessing, as incorrect answers receive low marks in the exam.
Focus on Language : Enhance linguistic skills by reading English newspapers regularly.
Stay Current : Stay informed about current events, technology, and global trends by reading or watching the news.
Maintain a Healthy Lifestyle : Physical fitness is essential for the armed forces, so ensure overall health and fitness.
While the NDA exam is challenging, early preparation significantly eases the journey. Starting preparation right after Class 12 increases the chances of success. Aspiring candidates should stay informed about the National Defence Academy age limit and focus on both theoretical and physical aspects of preparation.
To enhance your preparation, familiarize yourself with the NDA syllabus and exam pattern. The NDA exam consists of two papers: Mathematics and General Ability Test (GAT). Understanding the topics covered in each paper and the weightage of each section will help you make a systematic study plan.
NDA Exam Pattern:
| Particulars | Paper 1 (Mathematics) | Paper 2 (GAT) |
|---|---|---|
| No. of Questions | 120 | 150 (English – 50) |
| Maximum Marks | 300 | 600 |
| Time Duration | 2 ½ Hours | 2 ½ Hours |
| Positive Marking | 2.5 Marks | 4 Marks |
| Negative Marking | 0.83 Marks | 1.33 Marks |
Do not focus solely on academic knowledge, as the NDA assesses both your academic abilities and your personality profile. Therefore, it is crucial to maintain a balance between academic excellence and physical fitness. Your combined performance in both of these spheres plays a decisive role in your selection for the National Defence Academy.
The SSB evaluates your overall personality traits, including officer-like qualities, interpersonal skills, communication abilities, team spirit, group cohesiveness, and leadership. All these attributes require time to develop. Therefore, you should focus on cultivating these qualities in your personality from the very start of your NDA preparation.
Mathematics is a significant part of the NDA exam. If you had opted for math in your 11th and 12th classes, you can easily develop your conceptual understanding through revision, practice, and solving previous years’ papers. In addition to this, you should also attempt time-bound mock tests to assess your performance.
The General Ability Test (GAT) paper in the NDA written exam covers a wide range of topics, including Physics, Chemistry, Biology, History, Geography, Political Science, Economics, and Current Events. You should practice enough for an outstanding performance in both papers; math and GAT.
English is a crucial component of the GAT. There is a separate English section in the GAT paper. Out of a total of 150 questions in the GAT paper, the English section alone includes 50 questions. Topics include spotting errors, vocabulary, synonyms, antonyms, idioms and phrases, sentence improvement, para jumbles, and reading comprehension. Therefore, you should work on improving your vocabulary, grammar, and reading comprehension to score well in the English section.
Preparing for the NDA exam can be challenging, so you should maintain a positive attitude and not get demotivated by small failures. Always keep solving previous years’ papers on priority. This approach, along with taking mock tests, will help you understand the exam pattern, identify your weak areas, and improve your time management skills. Physical fitness is highly important when preparing for the NDA exam. Start working on your physical fitness by jogging, running, doing push-ups, and other exercises to build your stamina.
By following these guidelines and maintaining a disciplined and focused approach, you can enhance your chances of success in the NDA exam. Join MJS Defence Academy for expert guidance and comprehensive preparation resources to achieve your dream of serving the nation.
To be eligible for the NDA exam, a candidate must:
Begin your preparation by:
The NDA exam consists of two papers:
Physical fitness is crucial as it is a key component of the selection process. Candidates must meet specific physical standards and undergo rigorous physical tests during the SSB interview. Regular exercise, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, and focusing on endurance and strength training are essential.
The SSB (Service Selection Board) interview is a comprehensive evaluation of a candidate’s personality, including officer-like qualities, leadership skills, and communication abilities. To prepare:
For personalized guidance and a systematic approach to NDA preparation, consider joining MJS Defence Academy, where experts provide comprehensive training and mentorship.
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